What you'll
commonly hear from experts and abuse victims alike is that the only way to stop
abuse is to leave your abuser. However, that prescription is usually given out
freely with little follow-up as to whether the relationship could have been
salvaged, whether the victim wanted to stay and makes things work, whether the
abuser wanted to try to change, or whether the victim was emotionally ready to
handle a life on her own.
All of
these factors make it hard to just say: leave and move on. There are many other
ways of handling an abuse situation, and thus there are many ways to stop
emotional abuse.
There are
two options: demand change from the abuser, or leave the abuser and start a new
abuse-free life. Either option has many levels of emotional health and steps
that you need to take to maintain the most important thing: your safety.
Let's look
at leaving vs. staying and the choices you can make.
Many times,
leaving is almost impossible to think of. Confusion may paralyze you because
you may feel that you can understand where your abuser is coming from, even if
you don't accept his reaction to his personal pain. You might suspect that he's
been left before by parents or women, and fear wounding him deeper by asking to
leave.
You
wouldn't be the only one, if this is what you're thinking. Fear of having nowhere
to go, or hoping that this is just "the only way my husband knows how to
show his love" can make you want to stay as long as you can bear it.
We
recognize and respect your fears and hopes, but you will need to gradually
realize that sometimes leaving is what you need to do in order to preserve your
emotional health. Now, leaving doesn't have to be permanent - it simply needs
to send the strong message that you cannot, and will not, allow abuse to be a
part of your marriage. It is up to you to decide whether your husband has
listened, and how long you need to stay apart.
There are
signs you can identify for knowing whether leaving is the best thing for your
emotional health. You can see these signs by asking yourself some simple
questions. Answering yes to a majority of them most likely indicates that you
need a break from the toxicity of the marriage:
Do you
doubt your own memory or sense of reality because of your partner?
Do you
doubt your own judgment about what's best for you?
Do you
often feel unsafe, as if harm could come to you at any moment?
Do you feel
depressed, dejected or like there is no point in being alive?
Does your
partner hurt you physically?
And the
most important question: Do you feel afraid of your partner?
If you
answered yes to many of these, especially the last one, you probably need to
leave your partner for the time being. Leaving your partner for the time you
set down will give you the chance to discover how deeply you are wounded, what
it will take to heal, and whether it's even worth the emotional challenge of
staying in the marriage.
Where can
you go? When you take a break from your home and abuser, you can seek the
shelter of friends and family (especially if you've been isolated from them),
and they will be able to give you feedback about who you are and how loved you
are, instead of abusive feedback about your "mistakes." This would
also be a good time to reconnect with what you're capable of and what you can
do with your life, today on.
Leaving
sends your abuser a signal of zero-tolerance. The responsibility to change then
rests on your partner - the ball is in his court. Will he change? Is being in a
relationship with you more important than abusing you? Or will he ignore the
signal and refuse to change, signalling to you that it's time to find a new
life that doesn't include him?
Now we can
also look at what might prompt a decision to stay, which is equally doable provided
it's safe to do so. If you decide that there's a chance your abuser can change,
and that it's worth sticking things out to see where they go, it is important
to keep plans in place. Always remember that the priority when staying in an
emotionally abusive relationship is protecting your safety and that of your
children.
When we say
safety, we mean both your physical and emotional safety. Make sure you have
parents, friends, or other trusted people close by. Don't isolate yourself any
longer, and do what you have to make sure that you keep connected with them. It
is extremely important that you remember that staying does not in any way mean
keeping your abuse a secret. If you want to stay and work things out, you
should definitely not try to do it on your own. You need support, back up, and
a plan B for this mission. You may not feel comfortable telling someone your
entire story, but your security relies on other people at least knowing that
there is an issue in your relationship that you are staying to solve, and that
you want them to be there for you.
This brings
us to one last important thing. If you stay in the emotionally abusive
relationship, the worst possible thing you can do for yourself is just pretend
that it will go away eventually. Staying in the marriage is a right decision
only if you feel you're determined to actively work hard, and strive for change
and health. You must always remember to send a firm message that abuse is not
okay if you want anything to ever change.
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